MH

Mike Hartigan

26/02/2007 7:13 PM

Joining two pieces of oak plywood without fancy equipment?

I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
be appreciated.

-Mike


This topic has 13 replies

b

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

26/02/2007 5:50 PM

On Feb 26, 6:13 pm, Mike Hartigan <[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> be appreciated.
>
> -Mike

get a spline into the joint. either do it with a biscuit jointer,
spacing the biscuits pretty close together or use a router with a wing
cutter to make a continuous slot in both ends and fill it with a
carefully fitted bit of wood. plywood would be a good choice for the
spline, cut from scrap of the same material as the tops if possible.

you can clamp it by attaching temporary blocks a little back from the
edge and clamping those. you'll probably want to have them top and
bottom, to balance forces so it doesn't buckle. if the ends of the bar
are enclosed you may be able to drive them together with wedges.

Sb

"SonomaProducts.com"

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

26/02/2007 9:19 PM

You will want to use "Draw Bolts" http://www.workriteergo.com/literature/instructions/ElectraDrawBolts.pdf
You can get them anywhere they sell counter tops... home depot, etc.

You could use glue if you wanted but not really necessary. I would NOT
use putty unless the joint is really bad. Even so, putty is not at all
long lasting in a seam type joint. If you need to you could use some
silicone or dap type stuff that can take the flex.


On Feb 26, 5:13 pm, Mike Hartigan <[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I

\

> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> be appreciated.
>
> -Mike

RN

"RayV"

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 6:03 AM

On Feb 26, 8:13 pm, Mike Hartigan <[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> be appreciated.
>
> -Mike

You can get bolts similar to these at just about any home center or
hardware store.
http://www.woodcraft.com/family.aspx?FamilyID=1049
After you use these to clamp it together put a wide piece across the
joint underneath and screw up into both pieces of plywood at an angle
to hold them co-planar and together.

Works for kitchen countertops, should be fine for your purpose. Don't
forget to apply finish on the bottom when you are done to help prevent
warping.

wa

"wolf28"

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 7:06 AM

On Feb 26, 8:25 pm, "Old guy" <[email protected]> wrote:
> Sounds like you are off to a good start.
>
> I'd cut a 3/4" plywood batten about 12" wide and as long as the length of
> the joint (or slightly less if visibility is a problem), glue it to each
> piece of the top, and fasten it with screws. I'd glue the ends of the
> plywood to each other, but I'd use epoxy, just because I think it grabs end
> grain wood better than carpenter's glue. (Probably an urban legend, but I
> think that). And finally I'd arrange for some sort of support directly
> under the joint, so when some drunken (well very, very happy) friend stands
> on the bar, his weight doesn't deflect the top, and lever the two top pieces
> apart.
>
> If you don't immobilize the joint, any filler you put in there will crack
> and work its way out. It may anyhow, but you did all you could.
>
> You did cut the top pieces so that the grain figure is similar across the
> joint, I'm sure.
>
> This advice is guaranteed for the next 4 minutes.
>
> Old Guy
>
> "Mike Hartigan" <[email protected]> wrote in message
>
> news:[email protected]...
>
> > I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> > year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> > fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> > I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> > just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> > ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> > my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> > of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> > less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> > joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> > with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> > the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> > a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> > qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> > be appreciated.
>
> > -Mike

biscuits & bench-dogs.

Gj

"GROVER"

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 7:20 AM

On Feb 26, 8:13 pm, Mike Hartigan <[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> be appreciated.
>
> -Mike
Mike,
Joining plywood edge to edge is a comman job in cabinet shops. A usual
technique as Ray V already posted is to use the "Tite Joint" hardware
coupled with biscuits for alignment. The February Rockler catalog
shows the fastener on page 105( Item number 27037) You can also get a
drill guide (Item number 27052) which aligns the mortises for the
hardware. Their dedicated drilll bit is next to useless. Its a paddle
bit which fails on first usage.
Joe G

wa

"wolf28"

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 7:27 AM

On Feb 26, 8:13 pm, Mike Hartigan <[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> be appreciated.
>
> -Mike

Sorry mike its pinch dogs.

Cc

"Charley"

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

26/02/2007 10:27 PM

If you make a spline, be sure to cut the spline so that the grain runs
across the joint and not in line with it. I think the biscuit method would
be good enough and much easier. You might also consider looking at the
countertop fasteners that are available for joining the ready made sections
of countertop that are available at the Borgs. To use them you will need to
rout some pockets in the underside of both pieces of plywood.
You should definately provide additional reinforcement like a vertical panel
under the joint area to prevent flexing under even the most extreme load
situations.

--
Charley

<[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> On Feb 26, 6:13 pm, Mike Hartigan <[email protected]> wrote:
> > I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> > year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> > fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> > I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> > just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> > ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> > my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> > of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> > less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> > joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> > with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> > the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> > a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> > qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> > be appreciated.
> >
> > -Mike
>
> get a spline into the joint. either do it with a biscuit jointer,
> spacing the biscuits pretty close together or use a router with a wing
> cutter to make a continuous slot in both ends and fill it with a
> carefully fitted bit of wood. plywood would be a good choice for the
> spline, cut from scrap of the same material as the tops if possible.
>
> you can clamp it by attaching temporary blocks a little back from the
> edge and clamping those. you'll probably want to have them top and
> bottom, to balance forces so it doesn't buckle. if the ends of the bar
> are enclosed you may be able to drive them together with wedges.
>

Og

"Old guy"

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 1:25 AM

Sounds like you are off to a good start.

I'd cut a 3/4" plywood batten about 12" wide and as long as the length of
the joint (or slightly less if visibility is a problem), glue it to each
piece of the top, and fasten it with screws. I'd glue the ends of the
plywood to each other, but I'd use epoxy, just because I think it grabs end
grain wood better than carpenter's glue. (Probably an urban legend, but I
think that). And finally I'd arrange for some sort of support directly
under the joint, so when some drunken (well very, very happy) friend stands
on the bar, his weight doesn't deflect the top, and lever the two top pieces
apart.

If you don't immobilize the joint, any filler you put in there will crack
and work its way out. It may anyhow, but you did all you could.

You did cut the top pieces so that the grain figure is similar across the
joint, I'm sure.

This advice is guaranteed for the next 4 minutes.

Old Guy

"Mike Hartigan" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> be appreciated.
>
> -Mike

JJ

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 1:36 PM

Mon, Feb 26, 2007, 7:13pm (EST-1) [email protected]
(Mike=A0Hartigan) doth advertise:
I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+ year
project). <snip> The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam. <snip>

Jeeze, I've geen in real bars with shorter bars. Your mind must be
numbed with the booze, just think on it a bit, and all sorts of
solutions will pop up in your mind.

Scarf, no rocket science involved. Put a hinged entry at the 8'
line, then another small portion of br on t he other side of the entry.
Put a coffee machine in the center over t he seam. Make your entry
right in the center, with equal bar lengths on each side. Make an inlay
at the center, the full width of the bard, nicely taking care of the
seam. Paint the whole damn thing, then you won't be able to see the
seam. Scatter sand over the whole top, sprinkle some eashells in, cover
with a thick coat of bar finish. Cover the whole top with a 6" or so
deep tank, cover with thick glass, and have a bar-top aquaram.
I'm not sure, but you might even be able to get a strip of beneer long
enough to cover the top in one piece. Make a butcher block top.

See? There's all sorts of solutions, if you just use your
imagination. Or, you could just ask your wife what she'dlike.
Personally I think that unless you're partying every night you won't
need a bar that size - a folding bar would do nicely.

I don't drink anymore myself, but if I did, I'd want something
concealed, and classier, than a mere bar, say a globe with a folding top
to hold bottles, or something along the lines of a drop front desk Or,
something ala James Bondish, I'm sure "Q" would have some excellent
ideas.



JOAT
When in doubt, go to sleep.
- Mully Small

TB

Tom B

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 3:03 PM

On Mon, 26 Feb 2007 19:13:02 -0600, Mike Hartigan
<[email protected]> wrote:

what about clamping?
>a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
>qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;).

Lots of good suggestions already.

If clamping is an issue I've found that nylon rope (about 1/4-3/8")
has enough stretch to provide quite a bit of clamping pressure. A
couple of loops around the length, cushioned by some twobys at the
ends. Use a hunk of wood to tighten like each a tourniquet, tie the
hunks down so they don't spin and loosen and you're good. To avoid any
"hinging" at the joint, just clamp a couple of 2' cauls (twobys will
do, with wax paper under them) lengthwise at the joint 1/3 of the way
into the width. Do that first before you apply lengthwise pressure!

Regards.

Tom

MH

Mike Hartigan

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 6:32 PM

Great suggestions -- many thanks!

Here's what I've settled on, based on a composite of some of the
ideas you've thrown at me.

First of all, I bought a set of four draw bolts from Home Depot for
about $2. They're for joining the mitered corners on laminated
countertops. This should provide plenty of clamping force for the
joint. I'm gonna attach a 12" wide piece of 3/4" plywood batten to
the bottom with glue and screws. There'll be a support immediately
under this. As for appearance, I'm going to rout 3/4" wide slots and
insert maple strips every 24" (to delineate 'place settings' at the
bar). I may even get fancy and do a herring-bone inlay if I'm in the
mood. With very little fudging, one of these strips will fall
directly on the joint :). When that's all sanded and finished, it
will look like one beautiful 13' continuous piece of bar top with
some detail thrown in strictly to make it interesting!

WRT JT's concern about the size - the basement is going to be home to
some cooking facilities - a grill top range prominent among them.
It's also going to serve as my home brewery and coffee roasting area
(damn, I can't wait for retirement!) I decided to put all that
behind the bar. This way, I am minimizing the amount of 'non-play'
area and it lets me build just a little bit more "WOW" into the bar.

In article <[email protected]>,
[email protected] says...
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
> with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
> the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
> a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
> qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
> be appreciated.
>
> -Mike
>

BA

B A R R Y

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 12:02 PM

Mike Hartigan wrote:
> I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
> year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
> fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
> I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
> just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
> ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
> my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
> of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
> less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
> joint so it doesn't crack.

My favorite way to deal with situations like this is to incorporate a
design feature that incorporates some sort of break. Sometimes, this
may involve adding additional breaks to balance the look. The break
could be a reveal, hardwood strip, banding, laminate, whatever...
depending on the design.

I've never had a problem because movement is allowed. <G>

lL

[email protected] (Larry W)

in reply to Mike Hartigan on 26/02/2007 7:13 PM

27/02/2007 3:54 AM

In article <[email protected]>,
Mike Hartigan <[email protected]> wrote:
>I'm finally putting the top on my bar (in the final weeks of a ten+
>year project). I'm using 3/4" lumber core red oak veneer plywood (a
>fine looking piece). The bar is 13' long, so it's gonna have a seam.
>I've done all the cutting and dry fitting and it's good to go. Now I
>just need to attach the two pieces together. When I butt the two
>ends together, the seam is barely visible - it disappears enough for
>my needs, so I think I'm almost home free. I'll probably use a bit
>of wood putty to fill any imperfections, maybe making the seam even
>less visible in the process. I'm wondering how I can stabilize the
>joint so it doesn't crack. What are some techniques for doing this
>with not much more than average DIY shop tools? Should I put glue in
>the joint? Should I reinforce it from below? what about clamping?
>a 13' pipe clamp seems a bit unwieldly and a 13' bar clamp doesn't
>qualify as 'average DIY shop tools' ;). Any suggestions would surely
>be appreciated.
>
>-Mike

I would use a batten or plate below the 2 pieces as you suggested to
support the joint and keep any up/down offset between the 2 pieces from
developing. Biscuits or a spline could be used as well but since
the underside won't be visible the batten would be simpler and probably
stronger. The supporting structure will presumably keep the bar top
itself from experiencing any flex or bending, correct? (If you have
any girls dancing on top all bets are off)

Glue should theoretically help with this joint as every other ply will
present long grain to long grain for a good glue bond. As for clamping,
you could sandwich each piece between a pair of 2X4s clamped perpendicular
to the length of the planks near each end, then apply clamps to the 2X4s.

--
There is always an easy solution to every human problem -- neat,
plausible, and wrong." (Mencken)

Larry Wasserman - Baltimore Maryland - lwasserm(a)sdf.lonestar.org


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