s

07/10/2006 4:04 PM

220 VAC A/C condenser fan motor at 120 VAC?

I have just wired up a used A/C 1/4 hp condenser fan motor with 110
VAC.

It starts up easily and runs quietly.

I am using it to blow the air from one side of a duplex attic into the
other side, thereby cooling both attics.

The motor was designed for vertical shaft installation and I am using
it horizontally.

Is there any danger in running it at 1/2 the voltage and in the
horizontal orientation?


Thanks


This topic has 7 replies

s

in reply to [email protected] on 07/10/2006 4:04 PM

08/10/2006 10:02 AM


Charley wrote:
> Running the motor at half voltage shouldn't pose a problem. 30 years ago we
> frequently did this to fan motors that were used in computer mainframes when
> it wasn't necessary to provide full cooling capacity and we never had a
> problem with them. If the fan moves enough air to satisfy you, then there
> shouldn't be an electrical problem with it. The bearings, however, may fail
> after a few years of use because they were really designed to be used with
> the shaft in a vertical plane and not designed to handle a significant side
> load.
>
> --
> Charley
>
> <[email protected]> wrote in message
> news:[email protected]...
> > I have just wired up a used A/C 1/4 hp condenser fan motor with 110
> > VAC.
> >
> > It starts up easily and runs quietly.
> >
> > I am using it to blow the air from one side of a duplex attic into the
> > other side, thereby cooling both attics.
> >
> > The motor was designed for vertical shaft installation and I am using
> > it horizontally.
> >
> > Is there any danger in running it at 1/2 the voltage and in the
> > horizontal orientation?
> >
> >
> > Thanks
> >



Charlie,

Many thanks. Nothing like experience to answer a question. There are
many naysayers out there.

A note* This motor has a run capacitor and AFAIK it might help keep
the current down a bit.

I positioned the oil inlet for ease of lubing. If I oil it twice a
year, it might help the bearings.

What size motors were used in the main frame cooling fans?

s

in reply to [email protected] on 07/10/2006 4:04 PM

08/10/2006 8:15 PM

Leon wrote:
> <[email protected]> wrote in message
> news:[email protected]...
> >I have just wired up a used A/C 1/4 hp condenser fan motor with 110
> > VAC.
> >
> > It starts up easily and runs quietly.
> >
> > I am using it to blow the air from one side of a duplex attic into the
> > other side, thereby cooling both attics.
> >
> > The motor was designed for vertical shaft installation and I am using
> > it horizontally.
> >
> > Is there any danger in running it at 1/2 the voltage and in the
> > horizontal orientation?
> >
> >
> > Thanks
> >
>
> Many 220 volt appliances have internal 110 volt accessories. Are you sure
> that the motor is 220 volt? I have run capacitor start motors on lower
> voltage and they would not run correctly. The motor may only been running
> on 1 leg of the 2-110 volt lines coming in to the condenser/compressor.
>
> Now, considering what you are doing, I did a similar set up in my attic
> about 20 years ago and ran the fan for 10 years. I found that the fan had
> no measurable effect on my electricity bill nor did the attic temperature
> drop. My electricity usage during the summer basically remained the same
> with the fan not running all day long. An expert in the Houston area
> addressed this once and indicated that the cooling savings was off set by
> the expense of running the fan. With my findings I totally agree. The
> motor I used was designed to be mounted facing up on a roof top and I had it
> mounted vertically, it never wore out.


The motor plate reads 220 VAC. There is no 110 VAC connection.


This house in SE Florida has a steel roof and you can 'sense' the heat
coming from the attic.

Time will tell whether the extra fan power will pay for itself.

However if the heat 'sense' is diminished, I would consider it a
success.

5 seconds of holding my head in the attic at 2 PM is all the testing
necessary to judge the effectiveness of forced air cooling. So far, it
feels much cooler.

BTW The fan is controlled by a thermostat.

s

in reply to [email protected] on 07/10/2006 4:04 PM

09/10/2006 7:10 AM


Leon wrote:
> <[email protected]> wrote in message
> news:[email protected]...
> >
> > This house in SE Florida has a steel roof and you can 'sense' the heat
> > coming from the attic.
> >
> > Time will tell whether the extra fan power will pay for itself.
> >
> > However if the heat 'sense' is diminished, I would consider it a
> > success.
>
> Well my attic seemed to be a bit lest stagnent when the fan was on but it
> never really lowered the temperature. I have an amuminum roof and my fan
> was also on a thermostat. The thermostat was set on 95 degrees and more
> often than not would run 24 hours a day during hte summer. Only in late
> September or after a cold front did I ever notice that it was not still
> running from the night before.
>
>
> >
> > 5 seconds of holding my head in the attic at 2 PM is all the testing
> > necessary to judge the effectiveness of forced air cooling. So far, it
> > feels much cooler.
> >
> > BTW The fan is controlled by a thermostat.
>
>
> Good Luck.


95 degrees 24 hours a day? And they say that FL is hot.

I will do an experiment. Leave the fan off till noon and measure the
temp. Run it for an hour and measure again.

Did you run a 220 VAC fan on 120 VAC?

Lr

"Leon"

in reply to [email protected] on 07/10/2006 4:04 PM

08/10/2006 10:36 PM


<[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>I have just wired up a used A/C 1/4 hp condenser fan motor with 110
> VAC.
>
> It starts up easily and runs quietly.
>
> I am using it to blow the air from one side of a duplex attic into the
> other side, thereby cooling both attics.
>
> The motor was designed for vertical shaft installation and I am using
> it horizontally.
>
> Is there any danger in running it at 1/2 the voltage and in the
> horizontal orientation?
>
>
> Thanks
>

Many 220 volt appliances have internal 110 volt accessories. Are you sure
that the motor is 220 volt? I have run capacitor start motors on lower
voltage and they would not run correctly. The motor may only been running
on 1 leg of the 2-110 volt lines coming in to the condenser/compressor.

Now, considering what you are doing, I did a similar set up in my attic
about 20 years ago and ran the fan for 10 years. I found that the fan had
no measurable effect on my electricity bill nor did the attic temperature
drop. My electricity usage during the summer basically remained the same
with the fan not running all day long. An expert in the Houston area
addressed this once and indicated that the cooling savings was off set by
the expense of running the fan. With my findings I totally agree. The
motor I used was designed to be mounted facing up on a roof top and I had it
mounted vertically, it never wore out.

Lr

"Leon"

in reply to [email protected] on 07/10/2006 4:04 PM

09/10/2006 12:38 PM


<[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>
> This house in SE Florida has a steel roof and you can 'sense' the heat
> coming from the attic.
>
> Time will tell whether the extra fan power will pay for itself.
>
> However if the heat 'sense' is diminished, I would consider it a
> success.

Well my attic seemed to be a bit lest stagnent when the fan was on but it
never really lowered the temperature. I have an amuminum roof and my fan
was also on a thermostat. The thermostat was set on 95 degrees and more
often than not would run 24 hours a day during hte summer. Only in late
September or after a cold front did I ever notice that it was not still
running from the night before.


>
> 5 seconds of holding my head in the attic at 2 PM is all the testing
> necessary to judge the effectiveness of forced air cooling. So far, it
> feels much cooler.
>
> BTW The fan is controlled by a thermostat.


Good Luck.

Cc

"Charley"

in reply to [email protected] on 07/10/2006 4:04 PM

08/10/2006 4:43 PM

Running the motor at half voltage shouldn't pose a problem. 30 years ago we
frequently did this to fan motors that were used in computer mainframes when
it wasn't necessary to provide full cooling capacity and we never had a
problem with them. If the fan moves enough air to satisfy you, then there
shouldn't be an electrical problem with it. The bearings, however, may fail
after a few years of use because they were really designed to be used with
the shaft in a vertical plane and not designed to handle a significant side
load.

--
Charley

<[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> I have just wired up a used A/C 1/4 hp condenser fan motor with 110
> VAC.
>
> It starts up easily and runs quietly.
>
> I am using it to blow the air from one side of a duplex attic into the
> other side, thereby cooling both attics.
>
> The motor was designed for vertical shaft installation and I am using
> it horizontally.
>
> Is there any danger in running it at 1/2 the voltage and in the
> horizontal orientation?
>
>
> Thanks
>

Cc

"Charley"

in reply to [email protected] on 07/10/2006 4:04 PM

08/10/2006 8:17 PM

Now you're pushing it. My memory isn't that good for something that I did 30
years ago.

They were double shaft motors with a squirrel cage fan on each output shaft.
They had capacitors, and the motor cases were about 3" dia and 5" long, and
they were painted black, but that's about all that I can remember about
them.

--
Charley

<[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>
> Charley wrote:
> > Running the motor at half voltage shouldn't pose a problem. 30 years ago
we
> > frequently did this to fan motors that were used in computer mainframes
when
> > it wasn't necessary to provide full cooling capacity and we never had a
> > problem with them. If the fan moves enough air to satisfy you, then
there
> > shouldn't be an electrical problem with it. The bearings, however, may
fail
> > after a few years of use because they were really designed to be used
with
> > the shaft in a vertical plane and not designed to handle a significant
side
> > load.
> >
> > --
> > Charley
> >
> > <[email protected]> wrote in message
> > news:[email protected]...
> > > I have just wired up a used A/C 1/4 hp condenser fan motor with 110
> > > VAC.
> > >
> > > It starts up easily and runs quietly.
> > >
> > > I am using it to blow the air from one side of a duplex attic into the
> > > other side, thereby cooling both attics.
> > >
> > > The motor was designed for vertical shaft installation and I am using
> > > it horizontally.
> > >
> > > Is there any danger in running it at 1/2 the voltage and in the
> > > horizontal orientation?
> > >
> > >
> > > Thanks
> > >
>
>
>
> Charlie,
>
> Many thanks. Nothing like experience to answer a question. There are
> many naysayers out there.
>
> A note* This motor has a run capacitor and AFAIK it might help keep
> the current down a bit.
>
> I positioned the oil inlet for ease of lubing. If I oil it twice a
> year, it might help the bearings.
>
> What size motors were used in the main frame cooling fans?
>


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