Jd

Jeff

04/10/2006 2:00 PM

mdf exterior questions

Hello,

It was recommended I ask about this here.

Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly
3/4" MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'. The front is SunTuf glazing and the
back is non structural. There will be a few cross braces. Collector will
be roof mounted.

Questions:

1) Best sealer for this. Thinking Zinser shellac (bullseye), several
coats. Also considered but not yet found are the two part marine
sealers. Will the edges need extra treatment or will 2 or 3 coats be enough?

2) How to make corner joints. Thinking just butt joints held with
something like titebound, also heard of using gorilla glue. Do I need to
dowell this? Whats the difference between titebound and titebound II?

3) Sides need to be 10' but material is 8'. I'll need to joint two
pieces. Thinking either a lap joint two rabbits together or just butting
this up and screwing a mending strip to hold it together. Perhaps the
Gorilla glue would be better here with it's expanding/filling tendancies.

4) Exterior Finish. I have access to free Sherwin Williams house paint
(mistints). Good enough or should I look at an epoxy, and what
kind/brand. This is going on the roof so it will take a thermal beating.

Hope this isn't too far out of the range of finer woodworking
projects/techniques that I see posted here!

Jeff


This topic has 11 replies

RN

"RayV"

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 10:55 AM


Jeff wrote:
> Hello,
>
> It was recommended I ask about this here.
>
> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly
> 3/4" MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'. The front is SunTuf glazing and the
> back is non structural. There will be a few cross braces. Collector will
> be roof mounted.
>
> Questions:
>
> 1) Best sealer for this. Thinking Zinser shellac (bullseye), several
> coats. Also considered but not yet found are the two part marine
> sealers. Will the edges need extra treatment or will 2 or 3 coats be enough?
>
> 2) How to make corner joints. Thinking just butt joints held with
> something like titebound, also heard of using gorilla glue. Do I need to
> dowell this? Whats the difference between titebound and titebound II?
>
> 3) Sides need to be 10' but material is 8'. I'll need to joint two
> pieces. Thinking either a lap joint two rabbits together or just butting
> this up and screwing a mending strip to hold it together. Perhaps the
> Gorilla glue would be better here with it's expanding/filling tendancies.
>
> 4) Exterior Finish. I have access to free Sherwin Williams house paint
> (mistints). Good enough or should I look at an epoxy, and what
> kind/brand. This is going on the roof so it will take a thermal beating.
>
> Hope this isn't too far out of the range of finer woodworking
> projects/techniques that I see posted here!
>
> Jeff

Go here:
http://www.iedu.com/DeSoto/solar_faq.html

and if Morris doesn't catch this post ping Morris Dovey

Td

"Teamcasa"

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 1:28 PM


"Jeff"
> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly 3/4"
> MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'.
I'll chime in and say forget the MDF and get MDO or exterior grade or marine
plywood. Epoxy - yes, Titebond - no. Shellac - no, paint - yes, Butt
joints - no, pocket screws, dowels, tongue and grove yes.

Dave

tj

"the_tool_man"

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

05/10/2006 1:50 PM

Hi Jeff:

As others have said, don't even consider MDF for an exterior
application. I used to recommend MDO for this sort of thing. However,
as one who has used MDO for several outdoor projects, I'd recommend
against that, too. MDO is made by facing plywood with waterproof paper
on one or both sides. It is great for signs that are painted.
However, if anything gets screwed into it, water can find its way into
the plywood. The waterproof paper then traps the water inside where
rot quickly develops. Before long, you have two layers of paper with
nothing between. If you are very careful about protecting the edges,
and can avoid using any fasteners that penetrate the paper layers, and
are careful to paint it and keep it maintained, then MDO may work fine.

I would use a quality exterior plywood (not marine - overkill), and
paint it. You might also consider pressure-treated plywood, which
should hold up better if you can find some flat enough. If you use PT,
make sure it's dry before painting.

Use either epoxy or polyurethane (Gorilla) glue.

Regards,
John.

Jeff wrote:
> Hello,
>
> It was recommended I ask about this here.
>
> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly
> 3/4" MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'. The front is SunTuf glazing and the
> back is non structural. There will be a few cross braces. Collector will
> be roof mounted.
>
> Questions:
>
> 1) Best sealer for this. Thinking Zinser shellac (bullseye), several
> coats. Also considered but not yet found are the two part marine
> sealers. Will the edges need extra treatment or will 2 or 3 coats be enough?
>
> 2) How to make corner joints. Thinking just butt joints held with
> something like titebound, also heard of using gorilla glue. Do I need to
> dowell this? Whats the difference between titebound and titebound II?
>
> 3) Sides need to be 10' but material is 8'. I'll need to joint two
> pieces. Thinking either a lap joint two rabbits together or just butting
> this up and screwing a mending strip to hold it together. Perhaps the
> Gorilla glue would be better here with it's expanding/filling tendancies.
>
> 4) Exterior Finish. I have access to free Sherwin Williams house paint
> (mistints). Good enough or should I look at an epoxy, and what
> kind/brand. This is going on the roof so it will take a thermal beating.
>
> Hope this isn't too far out of the range of finer woodworking
> projects/techniques that I see posted here!
>
> Jeff

MD

"Morris Dovey"

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 6:56 PM

RayV (in [email protected]) said:

| http://www.iedu.com/DeSoto/solar_faq.html

Good link <g>

| and if Morris doesn't catch this post ping Morris Dovey

Jeff came here from alt.solar.thermal at my urging. As a panel
producer, I didn't want to be the one to butt into an ongoing thread
to rain on anyone's parade (er... MDF) - and I knew he'd get good
advice here. Thanks to all for helping!

--
Morris Dovey
DeSoto Solar
DeSoto, Iowa USA
http://www.iedu.com/DeSoto

Jd

Jeff

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

05/10/2006 9:40 PM

Lew Hodgett wrote:

> Teamcasa wrote:
> > "Jeff"
> >> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly
> 3/4"
> >> MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'.
> > I'll chime in and say forget the MDF and get MDO or exterior grade or
> marine
> > plywood. Epoxy - yes, Titebond - no. Shellac - no, paint - yes, Butt
> > joints - no, pocket screws, dowels, tongue and grove yes.
>
> MDO and/or exterior ply - yes.

I've got the MDF cut so at least some boxes are going to be made of it.

From alt.solar:

Well, it's all a bit late now. I switched off plywood just before I
bought the materials, so 6 boxes will be made of this. It's really the
copper and the glazing that cost money and they can be reused when the
boxes fail.

Current plan is to build the boxes with MDF, prime them with Zinsser
BIN and then Sherwin Williams house paint.

The boxes will be off the roof an inch and the Suntuf will lap over
each side and the bottom so drips won't run into the seams. The top edge
will have a bit of plastic bent over the width of the box and attached
to the SunTuf. That leaves the holes/ slots in the box side where the
header pipes go through. Perhaps a slit funnel... and some silicone...

>
> Marine ply - no, a waste of marine ply.

My understanding is that marine has no voids.
>
> Epoxy - absolutely.
>
Highland Hardware suggested Titebond III for the glue. Couldn't find
epoxy finishes there, they have a lot of stuff, so I may have missed
it. But I asked.

<URL: http://www.highlandwoodworking.com/index.asp />


> Butt joints - no way. If necessary to achieve 10 ft length, sister two
> (2) layers of ply with staggered overlapping butt joints using epoxy.

I'm leaning toward a rabitted joint with a mending plate inside. Or
perhaps a miter joint =/=
>
> Box joints with dowels for corners approaches bullet proof.

I think that's overkill for me.

Jeff
>
> Couple of coats of a good paint.
>
> Lew
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

sD

[email protected] (Doug Miller)

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 2:15 PM

In article <[email protected]>, Jeff <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hello,
>
> It was recommended I ask about this here.
>
> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly
>3/4" MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'. The front is SunTuf glazing and the
>back is non structural. There will be a few cross braces. Collector will
>be roof mounted.

Unless you live in a place where it never rains, you should reconsider your
choice of MDF. Marine plywood would be a much better idea.
>
> Questions:
>
>1) Best sealer for this.

Paint. Over marine plywood.

>Thinking Zinser shellac (bullseye), several coats.

Think again. No matter how many coats of shellac you put on it, it's not going
to stand up to rain.

>Also considered but not yet found are the two part marine
>sealers. Will the edges need extra treatment or will 2 or 3 coats be enough?

Paint. Over marine plywood.
>
>2) How to make corner joints. Thinking just butt joints held with
>something like titebound, also heard of using gorilla glue. Do I need to
>dowell this?

Screws and corner blocks would work a lot better -- but you still need to be
using plywood, not MDF.

>Whats the difference between titebound and titebound II?

First, it's Titebond, not Titebound.

Second... Titebond is not water-resistant, and is totally unsuitable for
outdoor work. Titebond II is water-resistant, but not water-proof. Not that
this matters, since MDF isn't waterproof or even water-resistant either.
>
>3) Sides need to be 10' but material is 8'. I'll need to joint two
>pieces. Thinking either a lap joint two rabbits together or just butting
>this up and screwing a mending strip to hold it together. Perhaps the
>Gorilla glue would be better here with it's expanding/filling tendancies.

Screw a mending strip on there, or nail a 1x4 across the joint. Caulk it.
Forget the glue.
>
>4) Exterior Finish. I have access to free Sherwin Williams house paint
>(mistints). Good enough or should I look at an epoxy, and what
>kind/brand. This is going on the roof so it will take a thermal beating.

You shouldn't worry about the thermal damage nearly as much as the water
damage. Use a good grade of exterior or marine plywood, and don't worry about
what kind of paint you use.
>
> Hope this isn't too far out of the range of finer woodworking
>projects/techniques that I see posted here!
>
> Jeff
>

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again.

PB

Pat Barber

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 7:17 PM

There are several exterior grade MDF products:

http://www.sierrapine.com/products/mdf.htm

but MDO plywood might be more available in your area.

Check with sign makers and painters.


Jeff wrote:

> Hello,
>
> It was recommended I ask about this here.
>
> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly 3/4"
> MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'. The front is SunTuf glazing and the back
> is non structural. There will be a few cross braces. Collector will be
> roof mounted.
>
> Questions:
>
> 1) Best sealer for this. Thinking Zinser shellac (bullseye), several
> coats. Also considered but not yet found are the two part marine
> sealers. Will the edges need extra treatment or will 2 or 3 coats be
> enough?
>
> 2) How to make corner joints. Thinking just butt joints held with
> something like titebound, also heard of using gorilla glue. Do I need to
> dowell this? Whats the difference between titebound and titebound II?
>
> 3) Sides need to be 10' but material is 8'. I'll need to joint two
> pieces. Thinking either a lap joint two rabbits together or just butting
> this up and screwing a mending strip to hold it together. Perhaps the
> Gorilla glue would be better here with it's expanding/filling tendancies.
>
> 4) Exterior Finish. I have access to free Sherwin Williams house paint
> (mistints). Good enough or should I look at an epoxy, and what
> kind/brand. This is going on the roof so it will take a thermal beating.
>
> Hope this isn't too far out of the range of finer woodworking
> projects/techniques that I see posted here!
>
> Jeff
>

Cs

"C&S"

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 10:51 AM

> Unless you live in a place where it never rains, you should reconsider
your
> choice of MDF. Marine plywood would be a much better idea.
> >
> > Questions:
> >
> >1) Best sealer for this.


Ditto that. Water+MDF = oatmeal


Cn

"Clint"

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 6:45 PM

Others have already commented on using MDF outdoors, so I'll leave that
alone. But I was going to comment on 3). While Gorilla Glue may expand to
fill a poorly done joint, the expanded glue is NOT structural. So don't
count on it to hold just because it filled the gaps.

Clint

"Jeff" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> Hello,
>
> It was recommended I ask about this here.
>
> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly 3/4"
> MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'. The front is SunTuf glazing and the back is
> non structural. There will be a few cross braces. Collector will be roof
> mounted.
>
> Questions:
>
> 1) Best sealer for this. Thinking Zinser shellac (bullseye), several
> coats. Also considered but not yet found are the two part marine sealers.
> Will the edges need extra treatment or will 2 or 3 coats be enough?
>
> 2) How to make corner joints. Thinking just butt joints held with
> something like titebound, also heard of using gorilla glue. Do I need to
> dowell this? Whats the difference between titebound and titebound II?
>
> 3) Sides need to be 10' but material is 8'. I'll need to joint two pieces.
> Thinking either a lap joint two rabbits together or just butting this up
> and screwing a mending strip to hold it together. Perhaps the Gorilla glue
> would be better here with it's expanding/filling tendancies.
>
> 4) Exterior Finish. I have access to free Sherwin Williams house paint
> (mistints). Good enough or should I look at an epoxy, and what kind/brand.
> This is going on the roof so it will take a thermal beating.
>
> Hope this isn't too far out of the range of finer woodworking
> projects/techniques that I see posted here!
>
> Jeff
>

gn

"gw"

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

04/10/2006 11:06 AM


"Jeff" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> Hello,
>
> It was recommended I ask about this here.
>
> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of roughly 3/4"
> MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'. The front is SunTuf glazing and the back is
> non structural. There will be a few cross braces. Collector will be roof
> mounted.

I hope you mean MDO - Medium Density Overlay. MDF will not work - I don't
care what you seal it with. MDO is used in the sign industry and is intended
for outdoor use. MDF will not tolerate *any* moisture.

>
> Questions:
>
> 1) Best sealer for this. Thinking Zinser shellac (bullseye), several
> coats. Also considered but not yet found are the two part marine sealers.
> Will the edges need extra treatment or will 2 or 3 coats be enough?

See above. Epoxy would be a good bet on edges and joints.

>
> 2) How to make corner joints. Thinking just butt joints held with
> something like titebound, also heard of using gorilla glue. Do I need to
> dowell this? Whats the difference between titebound and titebound II?

If not structural, butt joints should work. I would add stainless screws and
use waterproof glue. Titebond I or II are probably not suitable. See epoxy
above.

>
> 3) Sides need to be 10' but material is 8'. I'll need to joint two pieces.
> Thinking either a lap joint two rabbits together or just butting this up
> and screwing a mending strip to hold it together. Perhaps the Gorilla glue
> would be better here with it's expanding/filling tendancies.

Either would work with proper glue.

>
> 4) Exterior Finish. I have access to free Sherwin Williams house paint
> (mistints). Good enough or should I look at an epoxy, and what kind/brand.
> This is going on the roof so it will take a thermal beating.

I would stick with epoxy or marine finishes unless you want to get up on the
roof and paint it every year.

>
> Hope this isn't too far out of the range of finer woodworking
> projects/techniques that I see posted here!
>
> Jeff
>

LH

Lew Hodgett

in reply to Jeff on 04/10/2006 2:00 PM

05/10/2006 12:48 AM

Teamcasa wrote:
> "Jeff"
>> Project is a solar collector. Frame to be made out out of
roughly 3/4"
>> MDF 4" deep. Roughly 2' * 10'.
> I'll chime in and say forget the MDF and get MDO or exterior grade
or marine
> plywood. Epoxy - yes, Titebond - no. Shellac - no, paint - yes,
Butt
> joints - no, pocket screws, dowels, tongue and grove yes.

MDO and/or exterior ply - yes.

Marine ply - no, a waste of marine ply.

Epoxy - absolutely.

Butt joints - no way. If necessary to achieve 10 ft length, sister two
(2) layers of ply with staggered overlapping butt joints using epoxy.

Box joints with dowels for corners approaches bullet proof.

Couple of coats of a good paint.

Lew















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